Contoh Soal Analytical Exposition Bahasa Inggris

Kembali ke sekolah, siswa akan diberikan tugas kelas dan terlibat dalam kegiatan pembelajaran untuk beberapa mata pelajaran. Teks-teks menanti untuk dipelajari bersama guru mata pelajaran, terutama teks-teks dalam bahasa Inggris. Mempelajari teks-teks bahasa Inggris tentang berbagai topik, yang mencakup pemahaman dan struktur, serta melalui contoh pertanyaan dan jawaban, merupakan hal yang menyenangkan sekaligus menantang.

Khusus untuk mata pelajaran bahasa Inggris, materi pembelajaran berbasis teks umumnya membahas makna, struktur, dan karakteristik linguistik teks. Untuk memudahkan, siswa akan diberikan panduan dalam memahami dan mempelajari makna serta struktur teks melalui latihan menjawab pertanyaan dalam format pilihan ganda atau esai. Contoh materi dalam bahasa Inggris akan disajikan, lengkap dengan contoh teks, pertanyaan pilihan ganda atau esai, dan kunci jawaban.

Contoh Soal Analytical Exposition Text Bahasa Inggris

Eksposisi Analitis adalah jenis teks dalam bahasa Inggris yang bertujuan untuk memberikan argumen mendalam tentang topik tertentu. Teks ini digunakan untuk membujuk pembaca atau pendengar agar memahami sudut pandang penulis dan menerima pendapat yang diungkapkan. Tujuan utama eksposisi analitis adalah untuk meyakinkan pembaca atau pendengar menggunakan argumen logis dan fakta yang kuat.

Artikel ini memberikan contoh teks Eksposisi Analitis (Analytical Exposition Text) dalam bahasa Inggris, lengkap dengan teks, pertanyaan pilihan ganda, dan kunci jawaban. Ingin mengasah pengetahuan tentang eksposisi analitis, diberikan contoh soal dalam format pilihan ganda di bawah ini.

Contoh Analytical Exposition Text

Text 1

Read the following text to answer questions 1 - 4.

The use of formalin and other dangerous preservatives in food has become a serious problem for three reasons. First, formalin is not intended for humans, but for biological specimens and experiments. In biology, formalin is a 10% solution of formaldehyde in water, commonly used as a disinfectant or to preserve biological specimens. Therefore, it is not a food preservative. Of course, if used as a food preservative, it would be extremely harmful to the human body.

The second reason is the lack of strict government oversight. This situation seriously threatens public health. When oversight is weak and formalin use spreads widely throughout Indonesia, as is currently the case, people's bodies will be severely contaminated by toxins. Fish and food vendors still sell products containing formalin and dangerous preservatives. Can you imagine our digestive systems absorbing substances that are supposed to be for human and animal corpses?

Considering these reasons, we can conclude that the use of formalin and other preservatives is truly a serious problem if not addressed immediately.

Question:

1. Why is formalin harmful to the human body?

A. Formalin is not a food preservative.

B. Formalin is a disinfectant for humans.

C. Formalin is used to preserve biological specimens.

D. Formalin is a 10% solution of formaldehyde in water.

2. The main idea of ​​the second paragraph is...

A. The human body will be harmed after consuming formalin.

B. The government has not strictly controlled the use of formalin.

C. Weak control over the use of formalin does not pose a threat to humans.

D. The human body will be harmed after consuming formalin.

3. Based on the facts above, the author suggests that...

A. People should avoid consuming formalin in their food.

B. The use of formaldehyde is necessary to control food.

C. People should add a 100% solution of formaldehyde in water.

D. Food preservatives are necessary to make food delicious.

4. What is the generic structure of the text?

A. Argument-Recommendation-Thesis.

B. Thesis-Argument-Recommendation.

C. Thesis-Argument-Repetition.

D. Thesis-Supporting Point-Contrasting Point-Repetition.

Text 2

Read the following text to answer questions 5 to 7

Everyone should change their lifestyle to reduce global warming. There are several things we can do. One is to buy and consume as much fresh, local food as possible. This includes vegetables, fruits, bread, and other locally sourced foods.

Local food requires less transportation to reach the market. This means it produces less carbon dioxide than food from other regions. Therefore, by buying local food, we help reduce the amount of carbon dioxide produced.

Eating fresh food rather than frozen is healthier for us. Furthermore, fresh food or ingredients don't need to be frozen. This means no electricity is needed, and saving energy means saving carbon dioxide and money.

So, from now on, we should consume fresh, local food to reduce global warming.

Questions:

5. The text gives us information about...

A. Ways to minimize global warming.

B. Ways to increase global warming.

C. The impacts of global warming.

D. The importance of consuming local food.

6. To reduce global warming, we must...

A. Buy imported products.

B. Buy expensive clothes.

C. Eat frozen food.

D. Eat fresh food.

7. We help reduce the amount of global warming” (Paragraph 2) The underlined word can be replaced with...

A. Increase

B. Decrease

C. Improve

D. Increase

Text 3

Read the following text to answer questions 8 to 10.

In Australia, there are three levels of government: the federal government, the state government, and the local government. All these levels of government are necessary for several reasons. First, the federal government is necessary for the big things. They keep the economy running smoothly and handle things like defense. Likewise, the state governments handle medium-sized things. For example, they maintain law and order and prevent things like vandalism in schools. Finally, the local governments handle small things. They handle things like garbage collection; otherwise, everyone would get sick. Therefore, for the reasons above, we can conclude that all three levels of government are necessary.

8. What type of text is this?

A. Analytical exposition.

B. Report.

C. Hortatory exposition.

D. Explanatory text.

9. Who is responsible for defense?

A. The federal government.

B. State governments.

C. Federal and state governments.

D. Federal and local governments.

10. Waste management is the responsibility of...

A. All governments.

B. Australia.

C. The federal government.

D. Local governments.

Text 4

Read the following text to answer questions 11 to 12.

As we know, cars cause pollution and many road deaths and other accidents.

First, as we know, cars are the world's biggest polluter. Cars emit deadly gases that cause diseases such as bronchitis, lung cancer, and asthma. Some of these diseases are so severe that they can be fatal.

Second, cities are very crowded. Pedestrians are everywhere, and cars often hit pedestrians in cities, causing their deaths. Cars are currently the biggest killer on our roads.

Third, cars are very noisy. If you live in a city, you might have trouble sleeping at night, concentrating on your homework, or especially talking to someone.

In conclusion, cars should be banned from cities for the reasons mentioned.

11. What type of text is the text above?

A. Narrative

B. Report

C. Analytical

D. Explanatory

12. What disease is caused by pollution?

A. HIV/AIDS

B. Bronchitis

C. Liver disease

D. Fever

Text 5

Read the following text to answer questions 13 to 15.

The government should provide rehabilitation programs for drug users.

Drug users are actually sick people who need help. Rehabilitation is one of the main things they should receive. Instead of sentencing drug users to prison, the government should provide rehabilitation for them.

Most drug users are actually victims of persuasive dealers and suffer as a result of their drug use. Therefore, by rehabilitating them, we are actually helping them escape the trap they may have inadvertently stepped into.

Simply arresting drug users and sending them to prison will not solve the problem, as drug users will remain addicted unless proper rehabilitation is provided. Providing rehabilitation programs for drug users and forcing them to participate in them is better than simply arresting them and doing nothing about their illness. Only drug dealers, smugglers, and wholesalers should be imprisoned.

13. Most drug users get their drugs from...

A. Prison

B. Dealers

C. Traders

D. Wholesalers

14. Sending drug users to prison is not a good solution because...

A. They cannot consume dangerous drugs.

B. They are treated normally.

C. They may still be infected with dangerous drugs.

D. They can be released as soon as possible.

15. "...drug users will remain addicted unless proper rehabilitation is provided to them." (Paragraph 3) The underlined word is closest in meaning to...

A. Influenced

B. Treated

C. Forced

D. Burdened

 

Kunci Jawaban

1. A

2. B

3. A

4. C

5. A

6. D

7. B

8. A

9. A

10. D

11. C

12. B

13. B

14. C

15. C

Selamat belajar, Good luck.